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This page is a continuous export of the Sales Copywriting Techniques database.
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Techniques (ordered by Technique ID)
1. Social Proof Copy
- Category: Social Proof
- Where to use it: Product page, Homepage hero, Email body, Checkout, Cart abandonment
- One-line summary: Copy that signals others have bought, used, or endorsed — review counts, star ratings, bestseller tags, UGC, user counts, press logos.
- How it works: Informational social influence (Sherif, 1936; Asch, 1951). Under uncertainty, people copy others' behaviour as a shortcut to the 'correct' action. Salganik, Dodds & Watts (Science, 2006) showed social proof creates runaway popularity effects.
- Example: Amazon's star ratings and '#1 Best Seller' badges. Glossier features customer UGC on product pages. Slack lists Airbnb, Target, NASA logos on homepage. Grammarly: 'Trusted by 30,000,000 people.'
- Coaching application: Specificity beats vagueness — rewrite 'Loved by thousands' to 'Join 47,812 runners.' For new brands with low counts, pivot to qualitative proof (expert quotes, press, UGC) until volume builds. Low numbers create negative social proof — don't show them.
- Evidence strength: Strong — peer-reviewed & replicated
- Source / evidence: Cialdini, Influence (1984); Asch (1951); Salganik, Dodds & Watts, Science (2006); Spiegel Research Center (2017).
2. Before–After–Bridge (BAB)
- Category: Structure & Flow
- Where to use it: Ad copy, Email body, SMS, Homepage hero
- One-line summary: A three-beat narrative: current painful state (Before) → ideal life once solved (After) → your product as the bridge.
- How it works: Mental contrasting (Oettingen): visualising both current and ideal states increases motivation more than either alone. Narrative transportation makes the reader the protagonist of the transformation. More aspirational-forward than PAS, making it better suited to lifestyle and identity brands.
- Example: Peloton: 'Hard to fit a workout in around your schedule / A live studio class in your living room, on your time / Peloton Bike+ — starting at $120/mo.' Campaign Monitor's BAB email version reportedly outperformed feature-focused controls.
- Coaching application: Give the client three prompts: 'Life without our product = / Life with it = / The one-sentence path from A to B is ___.' That's the ad. BAB works best for aspirational, identity-driven, or transformation products. Less effective for functional or commodity categories.
- Evidence strength: Practitioner-grade — no peer-review